People today buy different types of Firearms. The purchases are made to satisfy hunting needs, added security, and for the purpose of adding to ones firearm collection. So, when one is occupied with selecting the right rifle, they often find this task a daunting one because there are so many options to choose from. Furthermore, you also need to see what rifle will fit your needs. Then comes the part where you have to choose the right chambering of that rifle as well. An array of factors influences the decision. There are many minute details associated with the cartridge. This is why you must understand the details properly as that greatly affects the decision-making process.

What Caliber is Your Rifle?

This is the first question and consideration that must come to mind. So, if you are wondering what exactly a caliber is, then you must know that it is the measure of a bullet’s diameter. The bullet will be bigger if the caliber is higher. However, this is one just feature in a rifle cartridge. Ammunition is called the cartridge and it covers the length, diameter, and all other specifications of the round.

Selecting The Bullet Style!

Once you are clear on the caliber, you need to consider the style and construction features of a bullet. If you go through bullet listing, you will notice that most bullets have pointed or “spitzer” tips as that increase their ballistic efficiency. The exception is usually made in large-for-caliber bullets, for example – the 220-grain bullet for a .30-06 Springfield rifle. Here, you will see that the bullet has a round nose and this is because such bullet is designed to cover short ranges or heavy cover.

Your choice of the bullet will depend upon the size of the game that you plan to hunt. If you are going varmint hunting, your rifle must have a bullet with a thin jacket and softcore. This allows rapid expansion and fragmentation inside these tiny targets. For a wild game, go with a bullet that features a thicker or tapered jacket. Such a bullet leads to deeper penetration and controlled expansion. Bullets are generally constructed with a softer point are used in a deer-sized game.

If you have been following the latest trend, the most popular bullets you see have some sort of polymer tip atop the lead slug. Repeated loading and unloading in the rifle’s magazine and chamber can deform or damage it. The aforementioned bullets prevent this from happening, maintaining the bullet’s ballistic efficiency and performance.